Dry shrimp and rubbery scallops usually come from the wrong cut or a cold grill. These six steps keep grilled seafood juicy and flavorful.

Step 1: Choose the right seafood

Go for firm, thick cuts: shrimp, scallops, and thick fish fillets hold together on the grill. Thin, delicate fish like tilapia or flounder dries out and falls apart.

Step 2: Prep your seafood

Peel and devein shrimp, remove the side muscle from scallops, and make sure fish is cleaned, filleted, and free of bones.

Step 3: Marinate your seafood

A marinade adds flavor and moisture. Citrus juice, wine, or olive or coconut oil all work; give it at least 30 minutes, or up to several hours.

Step 4: Preheat your grill

Heat the grill to medium-high and give it at least 10 minutes. A hot grate sears the surface, gives you grill marks, and cooks the seafood evenly.

Step 5: Grill your seafood

Cook 2-3 minutes per side, to an internal temperature of 145°F for fish and 160°F for shrimp and scallops. Watch it closely; timing varies with thickness and heat.

Step 6: Finish with a glaze or sauce

A citrus glaze of orange or lemon juice, honey, and a little butter is a simple finish. A spicy BBQ sauce or a creamy aioli works too.

Most of the work happens before the seafood ever touches the grill.